Sertraline and St Johns Wort
Supplement–drug interaction evidence from the TruthStack database.
| Severity | CRITICAL |
|---|---|
| Evidence Tier | Moderate |
| Interaction Type | SAFETY CONCERN |
| Mechanism | PHARMACODYNAMIC |
| Last Reviewed | 2026-02-24 |
Summary
St. John's Wort inhibits serotonin reuptake (hypericin, hyperforin) similarly to SSRIs. Combined use creates dual serotonin reuptake inhibition, documented to cause serotonin syndrome. Multiple case reports. Widely contraindicated. FAERS: 27 adverse events.
CYP Enzyme Pathway Overlap
Sertraline and St Johns Wort share activity on the following CYP enzymes:
| Enzyme | Sertraline | St Johns Wort |
|---|---|---|
| CYP2C19 | SUBSTRATE (MODERATE) | INDUCER (MODERATE) |
| CYP3A4 | SUBSTRATE (WEAK) | INDUCER (STRONG) |
Shared Pharmacodynamic Endpoints
Both compounds influence the same physiological endpoints in the same direction:
| Endpoint | Direction | Sertraline | St Johns Wort |
|---|---|---|---|
| SEROTONIN | INCREASE | STRONG | STRONG |
Cumulative effect on shared endpoints may exceed individual compound profiles. This is relevant to discussion with a prescribing clinician.
API Reference
GET https://api.truthstack.co/v1/check?c1=sertraline&c2=st_johns_wort
Open, unauthenticated. Returns JSON. Developer documentation
Sources
Primary: 11769272
Related Interactions
What this page is and is not. TruthStack is an informational reference database that describes published pharmacological findings. It does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment recommendations. The information on this page reflects flags in our database and should not replace consultation with a qualified healthcare provider. Always discuss supplement-drug combinations with your prescriber or pharmacist.